In speaking to many of my clients over the last year, I hear a common concern expressed – and that is that current mortgage rates and the higher cost of living that we are experiencing has put a strain on cash flow. I asked Domenic for some perspective on what some solutions could be to this challenge – and one of the things he says he has started to see more of is Refinancing (where homeowners are choosing to leverage the significant equity they have built up in their homes in order to give themselves more flexibility and create more opportunity). But what exactly is Refinancing, and how can homeowners leverage this option to their advantage? Domenic has shared the information below to help us better understand Refinancing and who should consider it…
Understanding Refinancing
At its core, Refinancing involves renegotiating the terms of an existing mortgage loan to secure a new one, often under different conditions. Refinancing allows homeowners to tap into the equity they’ve built up in their homes over years of diligently making their mortgage payments and maintaining and growing the value of their property. Equity, in this context, represents the portion of the property that you own outright, and it can be a powerful tool for unlocking financial flexibility.The Path to Refinancing: Basic Requirements
To be eligible to Refinance in Canada, homeowners must meet certain prerequisites, with the most critical being the requirement of minimum equity in the home. Typically, lenders require that you hold at least 20% equity in your property to qualify for refinancing. This threshold ensures that there is sufficient security for the new loan, safeguarding both the homeowner and the lender.Motivations Behind Refinancing
Despite the recent uptick in interest rates, many homeowners still find compelling reasons to refinance:- Debt Consolidation: High-interest debts like credit card balances or installment loans can be consolidated under a refinanced mortgage, often at a lower interest rate, improving cash flow and reducing total interest costs
- Improved Cash Flow: Extending the amortization period during refinancing can lower monthly mortgage payments, providing relief during financial strain (for example, a prolonger period of higher-than-usual expenses, or a prolonged period of lower-than-usual income). Although this may lead to higher overall interest costs, strategic pre-payments (once the financial strain has subsided) can mitigate this effect over time
- Lower Interest Rates: Homeowners who locked in higher rates (which some have done because of habit, fear or because they did not receive the best advice) can refinance to take advantage of lower rates, especially as economic forecasts predict rate declines later this year. This can lead to significant savings over the loan term
- Investment Opportunities: Funds acquired through refinancing can be invested in opportunities where interest is tax-deductible, enhancing financial growth
- Major Expenses: Refinancing can provide a cost-effective way to cover significant expenses like home renovations, education, or vehicle purchases, avoiding the high costs associated with other borrowing methods
- Gifting to Children: Some parents opt to refinance to assist their adult children in becoming homeowners, offering early inheritance as a form of support
Exploring Refinancing Options
Upon deciding to Refinance, homeowners are met with a variety of product options and strategies:- New Regular Mortgage: In this straightforward option, the existing mortgage is completely paid off and replaced with a new first-position mortgage. This choice is particularly appealing for those looking to start afresh with a new rate and term, offering a clean slate
- HELOC (Home Equity Line of Credit): Offers flexible access to funds, allowing homeowners to borrow what they need, when they need it, with the advantage of ongoing credit availability
- Second Mortgage: Available mostly through alternative or private lenders, this option is suitable for those wanting to retain a favorable rate on their first mortgage (or for those who may have some challenges meeting debt servicing ratios at Big Banks)
- Blend and Extend: This strategy involves blending the current mortgage with a new loan, facilitating access to additional funds while watering down the impact of new interest rates
